Optical & Photonic
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101 of high speed optical component characterization
The application note gives you deep insight into the basics of electro-optical S-parameter test with the Lightwave Component Analyzer (LCA).
Notes d’application 2008-01-18 |
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40 Gb/s and Return-to-Zero Measurements Using the 86100A Infiniium DCA (PN 86100-3)
This note describes the evolution of the Agilent 86100A Infiniium DCA for 40 Gb/s test and how measurement requirements have been implemented in the instrument through improved hardware and firmware.
Notes d’application 2001-11-15 |
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71400 Lightwave Signal Analyzer (AN 371)
This application note explains how the Agilent 71400C lightwave signal analyzer is used to perform measurements related to modulated light.
Notes d’application 2000-07-01 |
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Calibrating optical stress signals for characterizing 10 Gb/s optical transceivers
Notes d’application 2008-06-10 |
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Capturing the Fifth Harmonic: Tradeoffs Between Sampling and Real Time scopes
There is no simple way to decide how much oscilloscope bandwidth you will need. Scope vendors promote a “fifth harmonic” rule of thumb. They suggest you purchase a scope with sufficient bandwidth to capture the fifth harmonic of your signals.
Notes d’application 2009-02-20 |
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Characterizing Clock Jitter through Phase Noise Measurements Speeds up Design Verification Process
This white paper discusses a new measurement method for obtaining highly accurate low random jitter (RJ) measurements and performing real-time analysis of RJ and periodic jitter (PJ) of components.
Notes d’application 2008-11-20 |
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Characterizing High-Speed Optical Transmitters Compliance Testing with the Agilent 86100A AN: 1340-1
This application note will focus on the testing of opticaltransmitters used by three communications technologies:SONET/SHD, Gigabit Ethernet, and Fibre Channel.
Notes d’application 2000-08-01 |
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Comparison of Different Jitter Analysis Techniques With a Precision Transmitter
This white paper describes how various jitter analysis techniques give dissimilar results. Which is right? We built a precision jitter transmitter to compare results of different techniques where test sets were exposed to known levels of jitter.
Notes d’application 2006-04-06 |
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Complete Analysis of Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers
This Technical Paper discusses methods and instruments for measuring EDFAs with respect to gain and noise figure, both in static and dynamic form, polarization dependence, polarization mode dispersion, WDM characteristics and more. The influence of the spectral width of the laser source on the...
Notes d’application 1996-03-01 |
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Conformance testing - an essential part of SDH deployment (AN 1280)
Testing SDH network elements for compliance with the relevant standards is a complex and time-consuming application. It is, however, an essential part of building SDH-compliant networks. This Application Note describes how the costs of this application can be minimized through standardization of...
Notes d’application 1996-04-01 |
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Conformance testing: An Essential Part of SONET Deployment (AN 1281)
Testing SONET network elements for compliance with the relevant standards is a complex and time-consuming application. It is, however, an essential part of building SONET-compliant networks. This Application Note describes how the costs of this application can be minimized through standardization...
Notes d’application 1996-05-01 |
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Converting ATE Control from Agilent 83480A to 86100A (PN 86100-1)
This application note gives you information about the 86100A syntax changes and new or enhanced commands. It also tells you the 83480A commands which are not supported by the 86100A.
Notes d’application 2000-02-01 |
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Data Logging Using Remote Programming (AN 1370-1)
One of the most useful applications of remote programming of test instruments is to run the same test periodically and simultaneously.
Notes d’application 2000-12-15 |
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Defining Sensitivity of the Agilent 86100A Digital Communications Analyzer (PN 86100-5)
This product note describe the main specification that determines the sensitivity of the Agilent 86100A Infiniium DCA (digital communications analyzer) being the inherent noise level of the specific 86100 plug-in module.
Notes d’application 2001-08-01 |
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Digital Communication Analyzer (DCA), Measure Relative Intensity Noise (RIN) (PN 86100-7)
Notes d’application 2008-05-08 |
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Equalization: The Correction and Analysis of Degraded Signals
This whitepaper introduces engineers to the concepts of equalization and terms used in the development of emerging technologies that use standard materials (e.g., FR4) for buses and backplanes at ever higher rates.
Notes d’application 2005-09-15 |
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Evaluating Tributary Jitter from the SONET Network (AN 1252)
The new SONET lightwave transmission network offers many advantages through the use of synchronous multiplexing. During the changeover between traditional asynchronous and the new synchronous networks, there will be many interfaces between the two. This can lead to accumulation of timing jitter...
Notes d’application 1994-01-01 |
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Forward Clocking - Receiver (RX) Jitter Tolerance Test with J-BERT N4903B High-P
This document describes the requirements for forward clocking topology RX Jitter tolerance testing.
Notes d’application 2009-03-24 |
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High Speed Lightwave Component Analysis (AN 1550-6)
This application note tells how to characterize system components such as lasers and LED transmitters, photodiodereceivers, external modulators and optical components.
Notes d’application 2001-06-21 |
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How to integrate switches and an optical attenuator in the amplifier test set-up
This application note discusses how to ensure an accurate characterization, and how to integrate the required measurement equipment.
Notes d’application 2002-09-02 |
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Improving the Accuracy of Optical Transceiver Extinction Ratio Measurements (AN 1550-9)
This paper discusses extinction ratio - measurement challenges and causes of measurement uncertainty & variability. In addition, it describes methods for reducing uncertainties caused by non-ideal performance of standard reference receivers.
Notes d’application 2009-02-21 |
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Introduction to BER Testing of WDM Systems (AN 1299)
Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) is a new and exciting technology for migrating the core optical transmission network to higher bandwidths. The ability to transfer multiple optical carriers over the same span of fiber promises almost unlimited bandwidth. However, the ultimate test for any...
Notes d’application 1997-12-01 |
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ITU-T 0.172 Bridges the Generation Gap from PDH to SDH White Paper
This paper provides the background to ITU-T 0.172, its relationship with ITU-T 0.171, and the impact this new recommendation has for legacy network equipment.
Notes d’application 2000-06-06 |
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Jitter Analysis: The Dual-Dirac Model, RJ/DJ, and Q-Scale
This paper provides a complete description of the dual-Dirac model, how it is used in technology standards and a summary of how it is applied on different types of test equipment.
Notes d’application 2005-06-15 |
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Laser Chirp
Chirp is a measure of the change in transmitter optical frequency as the transmitter is modulated.
Notes d’application 2008-06-04 |
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